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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
06/02/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VARGAS, L. A.; PASSOS, A. M. A.; MARCILIO, V. A.; BRUGNERA, F. A.; LEITE, V. P. D.; COSTA, R. S. C. da. |
Afiliação: |
ROGERIO SEBASTIAO CORREA DA COSTA, CPAF-Rondonia. |
Título: |
Soil seed bank phytosociology in no-tillage systems in the Southwestern Amazon Region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Plant Sciences, v. 8, p. 3399-3413, 2017. |
DOI: |
10.4236/ajps.2017.813228 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Understanding the ecological dynamics of weed populations in no-tillage systems is important to establish strategies for integrated weed control capable of increasing agroecosystem sustainability. This study sought to evaluate the effect of succession systems on the seed bank in a no-tillage system. The effects of fifteen succession systems, composed of seven grasses, seven Leguminosae , and a fallow condition, were evaluated on the seed bank at two soil depths (0 to 10 and 10 to 20 cm). The species found in the seed bank were quantified and identified by species and family. The precision of sampling, density, dominance, the indices of diversity of Simpson and Shannon-Weiner; index of sustainability; analysis of groupings of dissimilarities; and the value of importance of each species were calculated. High weed diversity was observed; 29 species were counted, including members of 12 different families. The highest expression of weeds was observed at soil depths of 0 to 10 cm. The Simpson and Shannon-Weiner coefficients indicated high diversity in both systems of succession. The index of sustainability did not indicate significant alterations in the different systems of succession. The coefficients of confenetic correlation were 0.74% and 0.82% for the 0 - 10 and the 10 - 20 cm soil depths respectively. It is concluded that there is a high diversity of weeds in the agroecosystems of Amazonia, and different cover crops promote modifications in the community and expression of the weeds? seed bank. MenosUnderstanding the ecological dynamics of weed populations in no-tillage systems is important to establish strategies for integrated weed control capable of increasing agroecosystem sustainability. This study sought to evaluate the effect of succession systems on the seed bank in a no-tillage system. The effects of fifteen succession systems, composed of seven grasses, seven Leguminosae , and a fallow condition, were evaluated on the seed bank at two soil depths (0 to 10 and 10 to 20 cm). The species found in the seed bank were quantified and identified by species and family. The precision of sampling, density, dominance, the indices of diversity of Simpson and Shannon-Weiner; index of sustainability; analysis of groupings of dissimilarities; and the value of importance of each species were calculated. High weed diversity was observed; 29 species were counted, including members of 12 different families. The highest expression of weeds was observed at soil depths of 0 to 10 cm. The Simpson and Shannon-Weiner coefficients indicated high diversity in both systems of succession. The index of sustainability did not indicate significant alterations in the different systems of succession. The coefficients of confenetic correlation were 0.74% and 0.82% for the 0 - 10 and the 10 - 20 cm soil depths respectively. It is concluded that there is a high diversity of weeds in the agroecosystems of Amazonia, and different cover crops promote modifications in the community and expression of t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fitossociologia; Sorghum sudanense. |
Thesagro: |
Plantio direto. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/169382/1/Soil-seed.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02220naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2087214 005 2018-02-06 008 2017 bl --- 0-- u #d 024 7 $a10.4236/ajps.2017.813228$2DOI 100 1 $aVARGAS, L. A. 245 $aSoil seed bank phytosociology in no-tillage systems in the Southwestern Amazon Region.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aUnderstanding the ecological dynamics of weed populations in no-tillage systems is important to establish strategies for integrated weed control capable of increasing agroecosystem sustainability. This study sought to evaluate the effect of succession systems on the seed bank in a no-tillage system. The effects of fifteen succession systems, composed of seven grasses, seven Leguminosae , and a fallow condition, were evaluated on the seed bank at two soil depths (0 to 10 and 10 to 20 cm). The species found in the seed bank were quantified and identified by species and family. The precision of sampling, density, dominance, the indices of diversity of Simpson and Shannon-Weiner; index of sustainability; analysis of groupings of dissimilarities; and the value of importance of each species were calculated. High weed diversity was observed; 29 species were counted, including members of 12 different families. The highest expression of weeds was observed at soil depths of 0 to 10 cm. The Simpson and Shannon-Weiner coefficients indicated high diversity in both systems of succession. The index of sustainability did not indicate significant alterations in the different systems of succession. The coefficients of confenetic correlation were 0.74% and 0.82% for the 0 - 10 and the 10 - 20 cm soil depths respectively. It is concluded that there is a high diversity of weeds in the agroecosystems of Amazonia, and different cover crops promote modifications in the community and expression of the weeds? seed bank. 650 $aPlantio direto 653 $aFitossociologia 653 $aSorghum sudanense 700 1 $aPASSOS, A. M. A. 700 1 $aMARCILIO, V. A. 700 1 $aBRUGNERA, F. A. 700 1 $aLEITE, V. P. D. 700 1 $aCOSTA, R. S. C. da 773 $tAmerican Journal of Plant Sciences$gv. 8, p. 3399-3413, 2017.
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Embrapa Rondônia (CPAF-RO) |
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Registros recuperados : 15 | |
2. | | MEDEIROS, M. A. de; RIBEIRO, M. A.; MORAIS, H. C.; CASTELO BRANCO, M.; SUJII, E. R.; SALGADO LABORIAU, M. L. Identification of plant families associated with the predators Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neutoptera: Chrysopidae) and Hippodamia convergens Guérin-Menéville (Coleoptera: Coccinelidae) using pollen grain as a natural marker. Brazilian Journal of Biology, v. 70, n. 2, p. 293-300, 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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4. | | FRASCA-SCORVO, C. M. D.; LOSEKANN, M. E.; SCORVO FILHO, J. D.; CESNIK, R.; QUEIROZ, J. F. de; RIBEIRO, M. A. G.; ALVES, J. M. C.; DONADELLI, A.; TURCO, P. H. N. Avaliação do cultivo de tilápias em tanques-rede em uma represa rural: efeito da densidade no desempenho zootécnico. In: CONGRESSO DE AQUACIÊNCIA, 2008, Maringá. Desafios e inovação: resumos. Maringá: Aquabio:: UEM, 2008. 1p. CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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5. | | GRATTAPAGLIA, D.; SCHMIDT, A. B.; DIENER, P. S. A.; RIBEIRO, M. A. N.; SOARES, C. N.; FERREIRA, M. E. Microsatellite based genetic variation of old planted araucaria angustifolia forests in Paraná is comparable to that in primary forest stands. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE GENÉTICA, 51., 2005, Águas de Lindóia, SP. A era da genômica: da bioestatística à bioinformática: anais. Ribeirão Preto, SP: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética, 2005. p. 691.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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6. | | RIBEIRO, M. A. C.; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de; MÜLLER, C. H.; NASCIMENTO, W. M. O. do. Enxertia da gravioleira (Annona muricata L.) em porta-enxertos dos generos Annona e Rollinia. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 17., 2002, Belém, PA. Anais. Belém: SBF, 2002. 3f. Publicado também: FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; HOMMA, A. K. O; VIÉGAS, I. de J. M. (Ed.). Contribuição ao desenvolvimento da fruticultura na Amazônia. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2006. p. 537-542.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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7. | | CARVALHO, C. J. R. de; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de; RIBEIRO, M. A. C. Relações hídricas de gravioleiras (Annona muricata L.) jovens em porta-enxertos dos gêneros Annona e Rollinia. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 17., 2002, Belém, PA. Anais. Belém: SBF, 2002. 4 f. Publicado também: FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; HOMMA, A. K. O; VIÉGAS, I. de J. M. (Ed.). Contribuição ao desenvolvimento da fruticultura na Amazônia. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2006. p. 543-548.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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11. | | RIBEIRO, M. A. C.; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de; NASCIMENTO, W. M. O. do. Enxertia da gravioleira (Annona muricata L.) em porta-enxertos dos gêneros Annona e Rollinia. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA FCAP, 10.; SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL, 4., 2000, Belém, PA. Resumos. Belém, PA: FCAP, 2000. p. 137-139.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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13. | | RIBEIRO, M. A. C.; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de; NASCIMENTO, W. M. O. do. Efeitos do dessecamento sobre a germinação de sementes de Araticum-do-brejo (Annona glabra). In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA FCAP, 9.; SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL, 3., 1999, Belém, PA. Resumos. Belém, PA: FCAP: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 1999. p. 68-69.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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14. | | COSTA, N. de L.; MENDONCA, J. F. B.; MAGALHAES, J. A.; PEREIRA, R. G. de A.; SILVA NETTO, F. G. da; RIBEIRO, M. A. G.; ARAGAO, J. L. de; CSTRO, G. C. de. Diagnostico da pecuaria em Rondonia. Porto Velho: [s.n.], 1990. 56p. Ordem de servico No.002/90, de 26.04.90.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Rondônia. |
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